The noise generated during the use of fuel forklift trucks affects the driver as well as the surroundings in different degrees. Reducing the noise pollution of fuel forklift trucks is a comprehensive issue that needs to be tackled from several aspects. The following are some effective methods:
Use low noise engines: Choose engines with low noise design. Such engines usually adopt advanced noise reduction technologies, such as optimising the combustion process and using sound insulation materials, etc., to fundamentally reduce noise generation.
Installation of mufflers and soundproofing devices: Installing efficient mufflers in the exhaust system can significantly reduce exhaust noise. At the same time, install soundproof covers or panels for the key noise sources of forklift trucks (e.g. engine compartment, transmission system) to absorb and block noise transmission.
Regular maintenance and repair: Keeping the forklift in good operating condition is the key to reducing noise. Regular inspection and maintenance of the engine, transmission system, tyres and other components to ensure that they are in the best working condition and to avoid additional noise caused by wear and tear or failure.
Use low-noise tyres: Choose tyres that are designed for noise reduction. These tyres usually have special tread designs and material formulations that can reduce friction noise with the ground during driving.
Optimise the operating environment: Where possible, isolate the forklift operation area from densely populated areas, or install noise barriers and plant green belts to reduce the impact of noise on the surrounding environment.
Operator training: Provide professional training to forklift operators to teach them how to operate forklift trucks in a smoother and more efficient manner, and avoid behaviours such as rapid acceleration and braking, which tend to increase the noise level.
Adoption of electric or hybrid forklift trucks: While this is not a direct way to reduce noise from fuel forklift trucks, a gradual replacement with electric or hybrid forklift trucks is a fundamental solution to reducing noise pollution in the long term. These forklift trucks are virtually silent in operation and their performance and range continue to improve as technology advances.
